CGCGCD - Part 1 of Many
An Alternative to DADGAD
CGCGCD is an interesting tuning which has much in common with DADGAD. Anyone
familiar with DADGAD will find it familiar very quickly, and many songs
translate easily between the two tunings. Although I still find DADGAD to be
more versatile, there are some advantages to using CGCGCD and it has become my
"other" tuning over the past 5 years.
If we take the root note to be C, this tuning can be written as: 1-5-1-5-1-2.
Compare this to DADGAD, taken in the key of D which is: 1-5-1-4-5-1.
Both tunings have 1-5-1 on the bass strings, which solves half the problem of
changing across from DADGAD. In the top treble strings we have a 5-1 pair again,
and an odd string out. In DADGAD it's the 4th, in CGCGCD it's the 2nd. Note that
both 4ths and 2nds are commonly referred to as "suspended" notes when naming
chords. Here are some examples in the CGCGCD tuning:
None of these chords has a 3rd and so there is no major or minor designation.
This ambiguity lends an unresolved, or "suspended" sound to the chord (tune up
and try it out). Just a little chord theory while we're at it, 4ths and 2nds can
also be added to chords that do have a third with interesting results. Some
examples:
When the 3rd is present, as in these examples, a 4th is written as an added
11th. This is because it is now an "extension" to the chord and the 4th is
notated in the next octave along (hence 11th). Similarly, the 2nd is written as
an added 9th. In these cases, the 3rd is present and the lack of resolution is
less pronounced. Instead, these chords are very colorful and expressive,
particularly for finger-pickers as they allow melodies to be played across
several strings.
As we tend to favor open-strings when using these tunings it is natural that
these suspended notes will be the signature sound for the tuning. With DADGAD we often get the
open G ringing away over a D chord giving that familiar suspended drone. In
CGCGCD, the open D rings as a milder suspension. Firstly, the suspended 2nd is
not as obvious as a suspended 4th. And secondly, the open D is positioned above
the other 5 strings which keeps the drone out of the way of the other strings.
This helps avoid muddiness in the mid-range and gives a warm bright ambience
that is unique to this tuning.
The tuning is also good for combining strumming and picking through phrases.
The reason is that again the odd string out is on the top, helping keep it out
of the way of chords where it doesn't belong. To get you going, here are a few
more interesting chords. Have fun.
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